FY 1999 Budget Request of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

 


EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Environmental Assessment and Prediction Mission

Environmental Stewardship Mission

Build Sustainable Fisheries

Recover Protected Species

Sustain Healthy Coasts

Crosscutting Initiatives

Reducing Costs and Improving Effectiveness


Budget Request--
Traditional Structure

Budget Request--
Strategic Plan Structure

Supplementary Tables


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Recover Protected Species

Total Request: $80,677,000

NOAA requests $80.7 million to address this strategic goal, a net increase of $7.9 million over the FY 1999 base. The objectives are to:

  • assess the status of, and impacts to, protected species; and
  • develop and implement conservation and recovery plans for depleted marine mammals and endangered and threatened species.

These objectives will be accomplished primarily through the efforts of NMFS. The request includes:

$37.3 million for status reviews and stock assessments; and $38.8 million, an increase of $8.2 million over FY 1999 Base, for developing recovery, conservation and take reduction plans for the management of protected and depleted species. The requested increase will ensure that NMFS can address major responsibilities for responding to west coast salmon listings under the Endangered Species Act (ESA), expand recovery actions for endangered Kemp's ridley turtles, strengthen Atlantic right whale recovery efforts, and establish cooperative conservation program agreements under the ESA with additional states, including Alaska, California and Washington. The increase also will support the recently enacted International Dolphin Conservation Program (providing for domestic implementation of the international agreement and ensuring the U.S. meets its study and tracking obligations under the agreement), continues a four-year study on the effects of encirclement of dolphins as a method for harvesting tuna, and develops a tracking and monitoring system for verification of "dolphin-safe" tuna being imported into the U.S. The existence of the Marine Mammal Protection Act, the Endangered Species Act and other legislation provides a clear indication of public support for strong efforts to conserve living marine resources. The desired outcome of this effort is to recover species in danger of extinction in a manner compatible with the sustainable use of marine resources.

Also included is a net decrease of $0.3 million for program reductions, terminations and distributed infrastructure changes.

During 1997, NMFS implemented several marine mammal take reduction plans and updated 50 marine mammal stock assessments, strengthened turtle excluder device requirements and increased cooperation with Mexico to maximize hatchling production of turtles, and conducted hundreds of ESA Section 7 and Section 10 consultations. These and other accomplishments have improved the status of these species while minimizing the impact of conservation measures on economic and social activities.