FY 1999 Budget Request of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

 


EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Environmental Assessment and Prediction Mission

Advance Short-Term Warning

Implement Seasonal to Interannual Climate Forecasts

Predict and Assess Decadal to Centennial Change

Promote Safe Navigation

Environmental Stewardship Mission

Crosscutting Initiatives

Reducing Costs and Improving Effectiveness


Budget Request--
Traditional Structure

Budget Request--
Strategic Plan Structure

Supplementary Tables


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Promote Safe Navigation

Total Request: $86,174,000

NOAA requests $86.2 million to address this strategic goal, a net decrease of $6.8 million from FY 1999 base funding. The objectives are to:

  • deliver a digital nautical charting database to underpin new electronic navigational systems;
  • update nautical surveys using full-bottom coverage technologies;
  • provide mariners with predictions of water levels, tides and currents, and weather conditions in major ports;
  • transform the obsolete geodetic reference frame into a Global Positioning System (GPS)-based system; and
  • complete the transition of the aeronautical charting program activity to the Department of Transportation.

These objectives will be accomplished largely through NOS mapping, charting, geodesy, and tide and current subactivities.

NOAA requires: $50.9 million, to acquire hydrographic data, update nautical surveys and deliver digital nautical charting databases, a decrease of $5.4 million from the FY 1999 base. NOAA also requires: $11.0 million to acquire oceanographic data and to make available marine predictions and advanced oceanographic observations systems important to pilots and port authorities, a decrease of $0.4 million from 1998; and $19.2 million to provide a national spatial reference system that utilizes the Global Positioning System for navigation and positioning, a decrease of $1.5 million from 1998.

Also included is a net increase of $0.5 million for program reductions, terminations, and distributed infrastructure changes.

Sea-going commerce has tripled in the last 50 years, and 98 percent of our international trade by weight moves through U.S. ports. Fifty percent of the total tonnage is oil or other hazardous material. Despite the risk that accompanies increasing traffic, and the competitive advantage of modern observations and systems, much of the Nation's charting and geodetic infrastructure is not up to world standards. Accurate charts and modern navigation systems are required for safe and efficient maritime transport.

NOAA collects, processes and distributes such information in support of national, commercial and individual needs. NOAA is working to revolutionize U.S. marine navigation, mapping and surveying, and to provide a precise satellite-derived reference system as the basis for the Nation's 21st-century positioning needs. During 1997, NOAA's National Ocean Service (NOS) produced 338 new editions of nautical charts; set the stage for private sector partnerships to update nautical surveys; installed 194 Federal Base Network stations and 28 continuously operating reference stations that will form the basic positional framework for the Nation's future spatial data infrastructure; and entered into a cooperative agreement to research, develop and implement a commercially viable national Physical Oceanographic Real-Time Telemetry System (PORTS) project.

A proposal is included in the request for fee collections in conjunction with the U.S. Coast Guard for navigation services. Fees collected in this fund will result in an estimated reduction to NOAA's Budget Authority and Appropriation of $2.5 million in FY 1999.