FY 1999 Budget Request of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

 


Executive Summary


TRADITIONAL BUDGET STRUCTURE

National Ocean Service

National Marine Fisheries Service

Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research

National Weather Service

National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service

Program Support

Facilities

Fleet Maintenance & Planning

Other Accounts


Budget Request--
Strategic Plan Structure

Supplementary Tables


Budget Home Page

NOAA Home Page

Other Accounts

Activity-Based Table


Procurement, Acquisition and Construction

Total Request : $621,595,000

This appropriation was created in FY 1998 in response to requirements of the Federal Acquisition Streamlining Act of 1994 and the Information Technology Management Reform Act of 1996. This appropriation captures funding for multi-year capital projects and seeks advanced appropriations for projects that are in the acquisition stage.

NOAA requests a total of $621.6 million for the PAC account, which includes $4.0 million in recoveries of prior year obligations. Requested funding for the PAC account is detailed in the preceding Line Office sections that are programmatically tied to the funding request. PAC funding requests for Systems Acquisition are discussed in the NWS and NESDIS sections and total $605.3 million for FY 1999. PAC funding requests for Construction projects are discussed in the Facilities section and total $20.2 million in FY 1999. There are no funds requested for Fleet Replacement in FY 1999. Funds to acquire replacement fisheries research vessels are planned for future budget requests to replace existing obsolete and deteriorating research vessels with the first ship identified for FY 2000.


Fisheries Finance Program Account

Total Request: $238,000

Under the authority of the Merchant Marine Act of 1936 and the provisions of the Federal Credit Reform Act of 1990, the Federal Ship Financing Fund became a liquidating account for loan guarantees made prior to FY 1992. New loan guarantees made on or after October 1, 1991, were made under the Fishing Vessel Obligation Guarantee (FVOG) appropriation. The re-authorization of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act in September 1996 changed the program to direct loans, versus loan guarantees and thus is now titled the Fisheries Finance Program (vice Fishing Vessel Obligations Guarantees). The Fisheries Finance Program makes long-term fisheries loans for vessels and shoreside facilities (including aquaculture facilities). Vessel loans do not increase overcapitalization in the fishing industry (they either reduce fishing capacity or are capacity neutral).

Capacity-reduction financing complements fisheries management. Program financing and refinancing help to stabilize vessels remaining in fisheries and shoreline facilities by providing longer-term debt service more consistent with the economically useful lives of production equipment and the fisheries' economic variability. Program financing for retiring of excess competition is repaid by increasing the productivity of vessels remaining in the fishery. The Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act, as amended, allows the Fisheries Financing Program to earn interest income at a rate of 2% above its interest cost of borrowing loan capital from the U.S. Treasury. The Program income prior to the Magnuson-Stevens reauthorization was 1%, and the assumed subsidy rate (cost) was 1%. This 1% cost, per the Federal Credit Reform Act, has been appropriated annually. The President's FY 1999 Budget Request is based upon the 1% subsidy rate; therefore an appropriation is requested.

The FY 1999 President's Budget requests an appropriation of $0.24 million which will provide loan authority of $23.8 million. This request represents a decrease of $0.1 million for the Fisheries Finance Program account. This program was funded in FY 1998 above the President's budget request to provide for entry level and small vessel Individual Fishing Quota (IFQ) obligation guarantees in the halibut and sablefish fisheries off the coast of Alaska.


Promote and Develop Fishery Products & Research Pertaining to American Fisheries

Total Request: $3,353,000

The American Fisheries Promotion Act (AFPA) of 1980 authorized a grants program for fisheries research and development projects and a National Fisheries Research and Development Program to be carried out with Saltonstall-Kennedy (S-K) funds. S-K funds are derived from duties on imported fisheries products. An amount equal to 30% of these duties is transferred to the Department of Commerce from the Department of Agriculture. The FY 1999 Budget estimates this transfer at $65.7 million. Of this $65.7 million, $3.4 million will be used for the S-K grants program to develop a healthy fishery based industry (including costs of program administration). The remainder of the transfer ($62.4 million) will be used to offset the Operations, Research, and Facilities account.


Fishing Vessel and Gear Damage Compensation Fund

Total Request: $0

This program was authorized by the Fisherman's Protective Act of 1967, as amended by P.L. 95-376, Section 10 (f) (1), of September 18, 1978, and P.L. 96-561 of 1980. This Fund provides compensation to fishing vessel owners who sustain losses or damage to their gear or vessels attributed to other fishing vessels. The Fund is supported by a surcharge imposed upon foreign fishing permit fees and is operated through the appropriation of existing balances from previous year surcharges and interest earned. No Appropriation is requested for this fund.


Fishermen's Contingency Fund

Total Request: $953,000

Title IV of the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act Amendments of September 18, 1978, (P.L. 95-372, Section 402) as amended, established the Fisherman's Contingency Fund. This Fund provides compensation to domestic fishermen for the damage or loss of fishing gear, and resulting economic loss due to obstructions related to oil and gas exploration, development, or production in areas of the Outer Continental Shelf.

The Fund is supported by assessments on holders of leases, explorations, permits, easements, and rights of way in areas of the Outer Continental Shelf. For FY 1999, an appropriation of $0.95 million is requested for claims and administrative expenses. This amount is equal to the FY 1998 Appropriation.


Foreign Fishing Observer Fund

Total Request: $189,000

The Foreign Fishing Observer Fund provides observer coverage of foreign fishing activities within the 200-mile Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ). The Fund is supported by fees charged to foreign fishermen for the cost of placing an observer aboard their vessel while operating within the EEZ. Beginning in FY 1985, foreign fishermen were also permitted to contract directly with NMFS approved observer contractors to obtain observers (Supplemental Observer Program). The FY 1999 budget requests $0.19 million, equal to the FY 1998 level. Appropriated funds plus direct contracting under the Supplemental Observer Program will provide 100% observer coverage.


Coastal Zone Management Fund

Total Request: [$4,000,000]

[To be reflected in ORF]

The Coastal Zone Management Fund was established by the Coastal Zone Reauthorization Amendments of 1990 (CZARA). Section 308 of this Act authorized the CZMF to be used first for the administrative costs of the Coastal Zone Management Act Programs, and second for six other types of projects and grants.

The FY 1999 budget proposes to reduce CZMF obligations from $7.8 million to $4.0 million. The decrease is necessary due to declining Fund balances. By the end of FY 1998 the Fund balance will be only $1.1 million. The FY 1999 budget proposes that the entire $4.0 million be used to support CZMA program administration. This sum will be supplemented by an additional $0.5 million of ORF funds, bringing the total CZMA programs administration request to $4.5 million. New collections into the CZMF of $4.8 million are anticipated to be received over the course of FY 1999, however, unexpected events may reduce collections to less than this amount. Also, these new collections may not be completely realized until the end of FY 1999, since many collections occur later in the year. With FY 1999 obligations limited to $4.0 million and anticipating new collections of $4.8 million, the FY 1999 end-of-year balance is projected to be $1.9 million.


Damage Assessment and Restoration Revolving Fund

Total Request: ($1,500,000)

The Damage Assessment and Restoration Revolving Fund (DARRF) was established under Section 1012(a) of the Oil Pollution Act of 1990, to facilitate oil and hazardous material release response, damage assessment, and natural resource restoration activities of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. The DARRF provides for the deposit of sums transferred by any party or governmental entity and, to retain for future use, funds that are recovered through settlement or awarded by court or recovered by NOAA through negotiated settlement or reimbursement. In FY 1999, receipts from settlements are expected to be $1.5 million.